On 06 June, the Sino-German Agricultural Centre (DCZ) and Nanjing Agricultural University (NAU) brought together a group of international experts to discuss pathways towards sustainable food systems. Jens Fehrmann from Technische Universität Dresden and Cheng CHEN from the Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF) discussed with their colleagues Jing ZHU, Tao CHENG, and Chaoping XIE from NAU how to transform our food systems to ensure access to healthy and nutritious food for everyone while protecting scarce natural resources and the environment for future generations.